5. How is the story told (linear, with flashbacks, flash-forwards, at regular intervals)
Linear.
6. What “happens” in the plot (Brief description)?
Blart embarrasses himself on numerous occasions in order to impress a woman. When Simms and his goons attack, Blart gets a chance to prove himself.
7. How does the film influence particular reactions on the part of viewers (sound, editing, characterization, camera movement, etc.)?Why does the film encourage such reactions?
Laughter is encouraged through physical comedy. Blart’s underdog nature makes the audience root for him. When he accomplishes something great, it is very unexpected and thrilling for the audience.
The setting is realistic. It is a normal mall atmosphere. Blart’s segway represents him as a person. It is a slow, un-sleek vehicle that rises the user above the ground, just as Blart often sees his minor authoritative powers as greater than they actually are.
9. How are the characters costumed and made-up?What does their clothing or makeup reveal about their social standing, ethnicity, nationality, gender, or age?How do costume and makeup convey character?
Blart’s mall cop uniform makes him a very average looking character. Towards the end of the robbery of the mall, Blart changes into an all black uniform. This marks Blart’s increase in confidence and wit after he had cleverly come up with ways to defeat some of the robbers while impressing his friends.
10. How does the lighting design shape our perception of character, space, or mood?
When Blart is going through a moment of deep focus, courage, or ingenuity, the lighting focuses in on him and gets more serious.
The camera shots often switch from one character to another. This is very present in scenes where Blart is fighting the robbers. This shooting style makes scenes dynamic and makes the audience feel as if they are in the action.
12. What is the music’s purpose in the film?How does it direct our attention within the image?How does it shape our interpretation of the image?What stands out about the music?
The music emphasizes strong emotions. When Blart was thinking about how he blew it with his crush at the bar, a heartfelt, sad song played. When Blart was preparing to take on the rest of the robbers in his new uniform, “Frankenstein” by the Edgar Winter Group played. This song showed Blart’s mood because it was a song that meant buisness.
13. How might industrial, social, and economic factors have influenced the film?Describe how this film influences or connects to a culture?
This film shows that the average person, in this case a mall cop, can become a hero if they are challenged and if they have the bravery to stand up to that challenge.
14. Give an example of what a film critic had to say about this filmUse credible sources and cite sourcesExample: “The Shawshank Redemption Movie Review (1994) | Roger Ebert.” All Content. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 June 2015.
“Paul Blart: Mall Cop Movie Review (2009).” All Content. N.p., n.d. Web. 14 January 2009. “What’s even more amazing, “Paul Blart: Mall Cop” isn’t “wholesome” as a code word for “boring.” It’s as slam-bang preposterous as any R-rated comedy you can name. It’s just that Paul Blart and the film’s other characters don’t feel the need to use the f-word as the building block of every sentence. They rely on the rest of the English language, which proves adequate.”
15.Select one scene no longer than 5 minutes that represents well the whole film and shows relevant cinematic elements.Write a one-sentence description of the scene and record the time of the scene. Example, from 1:05:00 to 1:10:00.Explain why you chose this scene.
0:00:00 to 0:03:06. In this film, Blart almost completes a police academy obstacle course, but he fails due to his hypoglycemia. I choose this scene because it shows the general pattern of the movie. Blart starts at a disadvantage. He is clearly shorter than the other trainees and in poorer shape as well. He rises to the occasion and makes it through most of the course with ease where others struggled. But in the end, his hypoglycemia takes him down and he fails the course.
16.In the selected scene: write a sentence for each of the elements below to justify why this scene best represents the film:
The audio of Blart’s heavy breathing and the leading officer’s voice are the only non-musical things captured in the scene which again represents Blart’s disadvantages and the great task that he faces.
The scene is shot like a training montage with many slow motion shot which makes subject matter of the event seem like it is more important than it actually is.
Blart is very much a common working man who has the disadvantage of hypoglycemia, so when he rises to great challenges, he become the hero of the every man.
This worksheet was developed with ideas from many IB Film teachers, thus should remain in the Creative Commons
This week I watched Paul Blart: Mall Cop and filled out an IB analysis for it.
CLASSROOM (THEORY & ANALYSIS)
After Watching The Film…
OUTSIDE (CREATIVITY, PRODUCTIVITY & THE BRAIN)
Some tips that I picked up from this guide to remain calm are finding reliable sources online to eat good food and to find my window of tolerance. I learned that one’s window of tolerance is when your mind is clear and calm. This can boost your efficiency and problem-solving ability.
THEATER
WHAT I LEARNED and PROBLEMS I SOLVED
I solved the problem of finding a good scene in my movie to use to analyze different film making techniques
This week, I watched the Story of Film Episode 2 and I completed the Production portion of Sneakonthelot. I also learned how to combat negative thinking.
PRACTICE ROOM (TUTORIALS)
CLASSROOM (THEORY & ANALYSIS)
Steps
OUTSIDE (CREATIVITY, PRODUCTIVITY & THE BRAIN)
My negative thought is that I feel bad about not helping my mom enough in the kitchen. My distress level is a 4/10. The distortion category is Should Statements. By challenging this negative thought I will make sure to help my mom in the kitchen. My distress level is now a 2/10.
WHAT I LEARNED and PROBLEMS I SOLVED
I learned what happens in film production and the order of the steps that must take place. I also learned some of the origins of Hollywood styles and some of the pioneers of those styles.
I solved the problem of scoring poorly on the Production quiz in Sneakonthelot.
Features precise camera setup. Put the camera at hip height, giving the image a better sense of balance. Filmed peoples’ conversations at a 90 degree angle rather than at a 45 degree angle.
SL (or not testing this year)Hunter’s PostAvian’s PostReece’s PostEthan’s PostCaleb’s PostNick’s Post
Steps and Tasks
Brainstorm possible films for the task. You must select TWO films from contrasting cultural contexts.
Brainstorm and justify at least three different areas of FILM FOCUS for your two chosen films.
Brainstorm and justify at least two different CULTURAL CONTEXTS for your two chosen films.
Consolidate your ideas and develop at least three different RESEARCH QUESTION topics for your study.
Finalize your choices and select your RESEARCH QUESTION. Choose two films for comparison.
Develop the main arguments you will make about your topic.
Collectevidence from the films that support your argument.
Researchsecondary sources for information that supports your argument.
Write your Narration and plan the audio-visual components of your video essay.
Record, assemble, and edit your Comparative Study Video Essay.
Create a Works Cited document (separately) once your Comparative Study is finished.
Guidance for Your Work
“Simple formative analysis of film elements, no matter how precise or insightful, won’t cut it which is why the research question needs to be crafted in such a way that it provides scope for theoretical and socio-historic exploration. It’s basically an EE in disguise but focusing on two very different textual sources.”
For this assessment task, each student identifies, selects, and researches each of the following task components.
TASK 1: One area of film focus.
TASK 2: Two films for comparison from within the chosen area of film focus, one of which originates from a contrasting time (historical) or space (geographical) to the personal context of the student, and the other film identified for comparison must arise from a contrasting cultural context to the first film. Students are required to select films they have not previously studied in depth. The selected films cannot come from the prescribed list of film texts provided for the textual analysis assessment task and, once selected, the films cannot be used by the student in any other assessment task for the DP film course or the extended essay.
TASK 3: A clearly defined topic for a recorded multimedia comparative study, which links both the selected films and the identified area of film focus. Each student should invest time in researching, developing, and honingtheir topic (which in most cases is likely to be expressed in the form of a research question) to ensure it is clear, focused and concise, in order to provide them with the maximum potential for success in this task. The topic should seek to enrich the student’s understanding of the chosen area of film focus and should avoid a plot-driven approach to the comparison.
The assessment criteria for this task requires students to provide a strong justification for the choice of task components as part of the recorded multimedia comparative study. This includes the student’s justification for how films arise from contrasting cultural contexts.
1. FILM Choices List
Set a timer
How much time did you spend: 10min
Which films are you considering for your final Comparative Study? List as many as you wish below as part of an initial brainstorm. Remember that you must select TWO films from contrasting cultural contexts for this task.e.g. CITIZEN KANE
Year, Country, and Director of the film.e.g. 1941, USA, Dir: Orson Welles
See the Examples of Possible Task Components section further down this document
Film Focus Possibility – identify the broad focus area and then add specifics (e.g. “THEORY – Auteur theory” or “GENRE – Horror”). Develop at least THREE options…you can create more by adding more rows.
Justification for this Film Focus. Be as specific as possible.
GENRE – Action
In all of the film options listed above in step 1, wars are the focal point of the story.
STYLE – Documentary
1917 and To Hell and Back are both documentaries of WW1 and WW2. Forrest Gump is fiction but it still tells the story of the Vietnam War.
THEORY – New Historicism
All of the Films in Step 1 feature different perspectives on historical wars.
3. Chosen CULTURAL CONTEXT
Set a timer
How much time did you spend: 5min
For this assessment task, “cultural context” involves consideration of some of the following factors, some of which may be blended (such as socioeconomic factors).
Identify at least TWO Cultural Context possibilities for your chosen films.
Justification for this Cultural Context. Be as specific as possible.
Historical
All of the films in Step 1 show historic wars and their impacts on the world.
Geographical
Since all of the films in Step 1 feature wars, they also feature they geography of those wars.
4. RESEARCH QUESTION Possibilities
Set a timer
How much time did you spend: 15min
Consolidate your thoughts above and develop at least THREE different research question possibilities. More are possible by adding additional rows to the table below. FYI these will be shared with the full class for discussion of strengths and weaknesses.
Your Chosen Area of Film Focus
Topic for Comparative Study (written as a research question)
Cultural Context – Geographical
How does the geographical location of the story effect the mood of the story?
Genre – Action
What challenges do the protagonists in these movies have to face and how do they grow by overcoming them?
Cultural Context – Historical
How do the historical time periods of the films affect the architecture, weaponry, and clothing of the films?
5. Final Decisions
Set a timer
How much time did you spend: 20min
Using your topic options in the table above, select ONE to be your final topic for this Comparative Study task. NOTE: There are examples from the IB of what this should look like below this table.
Your Chosen Area of Film Focus
Film 1
Film 2
Contrasting Cultural Context
Topic for Comparative Study practice task (written as a research question)
Genre – Action
1917
To Hell and Back
1917 takes place during WW1 and features to British soldiers who cross over enemy lines in order to send a message that could save the lives of 1,600 fellow troops. To Hell and Back takes place during WW2 and features Audie Murphy, one of the most decorated American combat soldiers of WW2.
How do the protagonists in each of these movies follow the Hero’s Journey?
6. Developing Your Topic
Set a timer
How much time did you spend: ?
Develop 3-5 main arguments that can be made about your topic based on your research question and chosen film focus.
Brainstorm how you could support these arguments within your video essay.
The story begins with the protagonists leaving the familiar in order to accomplish a set goal.
In 1917, the protagonists leave the safety of their base in order to send a message that could potentially save 1600 fellow troops. In To Hell and Back, Audie Murphy leaves his small Texas hometown in order to support his family with his military earnings.
The protagonists in both movies must face the tragedies of war.
In 1917, the protagonists traverse barren, war-scarred battlefields, encounter the dead, and witness death. Lance Cpl. Schofield must witness the death of his fellow soldier, Lance Cpl. Blake. In To Hell and Back, Audie Murphy must face the death of his fellow soldiers.
The protagonists in both movies are quickly elevated in battle strength due to the grit they have gained and hardships they have dealt with.
In 1917, both Lance Cpl. Blake and Lance Cpl. Schofield gain sharper reflexes. After the death of Lance Cpl. Blake, Lance Cpl. Schofield gains a relentless spirit to deliver his message to the other soldiers. In To Hell and Back, Audie Murphy’s bravery and natural leadership place him in stressful and difficult situations where he proves his bravery. Since he is one of the younger captains, he compensates by becoming one of the best.
The protagonists return to a sense of familiarity and gain a sense of completion for their efforts.
In 1917, Lance Cpl. Schofield is able to save the lives of many men by sending his message. He is able to deliver the tragic news of Lance Cpl. Blake’s death to Blake’s brother. The movie ends with Schofield sitting against a large tree in a field of grass. These plant growths are a stark contrast to the death and barren battlefields that Schofield has traveled through throughout the film.
7. Selecting Supporting Evidence (Primary)
Set a timer
How much time did you spend: 90min
Identify at least 15 scenes from your chosen films that will help support the arguments you have outlined above. Screen clip a frame from each scene below.
Write notes about how this scene helps support your argument. (These notes will help form your voice-over narration.)
To Hell and Back: After calling the navy, Murphy uses a burning machine gun to wipe out the entire opposing force at that location. Murphy gets shot in the hip.
This is Murphy’s most heroic act in the story and the shot to his hip would end his career as a soldier and send him home to receive his awards for his service.
To Hell and Back: Murphy’s mother passes away.
This event causes Murphy to join the Army, leaving behind everything that he was familiar with.
To Hell and Back: Murphy stays behind to call in the positions of the enemy tanks in order for the american navy to fire at them.
This action sets Murphy apart from the other soldiers, putting him in a league of his own when it come to bravery.
To Hell and Back: Murphy is put in charge of a group of soldiers who are older than him.
This begins Murphy’s journey as a leader in the military.
To Hell and Back: Lt. Murphy is awarded three purple hearts, a bronze star metal with a bronze service arrowhead, a legion of merit, two silver star metals, the distinguished service cross, and from the French government the Chevalier of the Legion of Honor and two Croix de guerre medals.
This is the end of the story. Murphy is awarded for his heroism and bravery. He has accomplished what he set out to do at the beginning of the story and he has done above and beyond that as well.
To Hell and Back: Murphy shoots a mirror that shows a reflection of himself.
This action shows how tense Murphy has become and it also represents Murphy’s willingness to sacrifice himself in order to protect his fellow troops.
To Hell and Back: After the death of his fellow soldier, Murphy wipes out the entire opposing force at that location.
This is a great loss for Murphy and he uses his rage to strategically rush the opposing forces. Up until this point in the story, this is Murphy’s most heroic act.
1917: Lance Cpl. Blake reluctantly agrees to go on the mission with Lance Cpl. Schofield. They are told that they are walking into a trap.
This is the beginning of the story and the protagonists’ departure from the familiarity of their base. They proceed despite the low odds of their survival.
1917: Lance Cpl. Blake and Lance Cpl. Schofield set off trip mines.
This scene increases the protagonists’ awareness of their dangerous landscape and helps to prepare them for the journey ahead. Blake suffers a leg injury.
1917: Lance Cpl. Schofield crosses a damaged bridge while being fired at by the Germans.
This scene is a great obstacle for Schofield because in order to cross the bridge he had be extremely courageous by potentially revealing himself to the enemy.
1917: Lance Cpl. Schofield reaches a burning church.
This setting represents the damage and horrors that war causes and that Schofield has had to endure throughout his journey. The church represents peace, familiarity, and holiness. The ruined and burning state that it is left in shows the destruction of the war.
1917: Lance cpl. Blake is killed by a wounded German who Both Lance cpl. Blake and Lance cpl. Schofield were trying to help.
This is a turning point for Lance cpl. Schofield because his trust is eroded after the betrayal of the German. He also must carry on the mission by himself.
1917: Lance cpl. Schofield makes it to the other ally troops only to find out that Colonel Mackenzie is 300 yds down the tranch. Lance cpl. Schofield then heroically runs across the battlefield with men dying and shells going off all around him.
This scene is a great test of Lance cpl. Schofield because after all he has gone through and all of the times that he put his life on the line, he must risk his life once again and convince Colonel Mackenzie to call of the attack.
1917: Scholfield delivers the sad news of the passing of Blake to Blake’s brother.
This scene shows Schofield relieving himself of the doubt that he may not be able to find Blake’s brother to tell of his brother’s death and return his brother’s belongings.
1917: Lance cpl. Schofield rests against a large tree, knowing that he will get to see his significant other soon.
This is the end of the story and the completion of Schofield’s mission. He returns to the familiarity of a large tree in a grass field after having to march throughout barren, war torn landscapes for great periods of time.
*Add more rows as needed.
8. Selecting Supporting Evidence (Secondary)
Set a timer
How much time did you spend: ?
Identify at least 3-5 secondary sources (articles, books, websites, video essays, etc.) which provide information that help support your arguments being made. In this column include the specific source citations.
Summarize the detailed information from the secondary source that you can use in this column. (You can copy+paste if they are from online sources.)
New York Times article – ‘1917’ Turns a Horrific War Into an Uplifting Hero’s Journey https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/08/opinion/1917-movie-world-war-I.html
This source argues that the British military authorities had little regard for the lives of their men and saw them as expendable. This is reflected in parts of 1917 and helps to explain many of the obstacles that stood in the protagonists’ way.
To Hell and Back, novel version
This source entails the heroic life and feats of Audie Murphy and is the source that the film To Hell and Back was adapted from.
USO Article – Audie Murphy: To Hell and Back https://www.uso.org/stories/183-audie-murphy-to-hell-and-back
This article entails the military career and heroic feats of Audie Murphy.
*Add more rows as needed.
9. Writing Your Narration
Set a timer
How much time did you spend: ?
Using the information, scene choices, and external sources you have compiled in steps 6-8, you will now write your voiceover narration and match it up to your chosen visual examples.
Length (</= 10 Minutes)
For the final Comparative Study, your narration should be no longer than 10 minutes in length.
Remember that you need to:
COMPARE and CONTRAST your two chosen film using the arguments and evidence you identified in parts 6-8, above
Begin your narration with a detailed justification for the chosen cultural contrast
Use an equal balance of the two selected films.
Write in a third-person voice to construct your argument (similar in tone to your Extended Essay and other comparative analytical work you have written in Film class).
Identify where any WRITTEN TEXT will appear on the screen and highlight this (to reference during the creation/editing stage)
Which Visual Evidence/Scenes line up to this part of the narration?
Now you will collect all media resources needed for the task and construct your video essay.
REQUIRED STEPS
Import the digital copy of your chosen films into editing software
Identify and extract chosen scenes and clips
Place and edit clips into a rough timeline for your video essay
Record audio narration (both partners should participate in narrating this practice task) into an audio file using recording equipment (Zoom recorders, iPhone, DSLR Rode video mic, etc.)
Import your recorded narration audio file into your project timeline
Assemble, edit and fine-tune clips and narration until your video essay takes shape
Create and add any required textual information in the timeline (including black slate at the start)
Audio mixing of narration and movie clips (adjust levels so that narration and movie sounds complement each other)
Tried to portray the realism of a man who thinks his dead daughter is sleeping. Films the leading actress in static shot, isolating her growing despair. “First movie to use New York extensively as a location”. “Shows the emergence of mass society and the kinetic energy if cities”.
Has a great atmosphere that was created by simplistic sets, which focused the image on the actress’s face. Used the actual words from the trial, which Dreyer thought gave the scene conviction.
After this week, I have learned about the origins of film and how it has evolved over time by watching The Story of Film: Episode 1. I have also gained some knowledge and experience with creating some of the different kinds of scripts in film making by doing the Sneakonthelot project.
PRACTICE ROOM (TUTORIALS)
CLASSROOM (THEORY & ANALYSIS)
Examples
OUTSIDE (PRODUCTIVITY & THE BRAIN)
I use the Trello app to help boost Dopamine because it is a to-do list. I listen to music sometimes when I am doing school work which can help boost Oxycontin. I throw the football outside with my friend which helps boost Serotonin. And, I frequently eat spicy food which boosts Endorphins.
WHAT I LEARNED and PROBLEMS I SOLVED
This week, I faced the problem of trying to format my blog post for The Story of Film: Episode 1. I was able to solve this problem by finding that bulleted items in Edublogs indent if you press space.
Teens are overwhelmed, partly because they don’t yet have the skills to manage the unprecedented amount of stuff that enters their brains each day. – from LifeHacker.com
“Your mind is for having ideas, not holding them.”
This week I learned the GTD process and I also learned how to organize my tasks and school assignments using the Trello website. I have also learned about the benefits of staying present in the moment by watching David Allen’s “Getting Things Done”.
PRACTICE ROOM (TUTORIALS)
CLASSROOM (THEORY & ANALYSIS)
You are going to learn to develop your own version of David Allen’s Getting Things Done(GTD) process in this ‘room.’
I have learned that it is important to write down things that you need to do rather than try to remember all of those things because our brains aren’t designed to keep track of ideas, they are designed to create ideas. Walking is a good way to generate a list of what needs to be done because it clears away distractions while releasing serotonin. “Crisis evokes serenity” – David Allen.
LAB (THEORY PRACTICED)
Examine Two GTD Maps: Basic and Detailed
GTD-based Trusted System
OUTSIDE (PRODUCTIVITY & THE BRAIN)
OPTIONAL EXERCISE
STUDIO (CREATING MAPS)
Projects: Add to IA in Math, Complete the Story of Film
Inbox: Email teachers for retake
Next Actions: Take out the trash, Register for IB tests, Do laundry, Rake the yard
Waiting for: Walk the dog, Help mom make dinner, Wash dishes
Done: Complete Chemistry retake
Someday/Maybe: Go to a movie in person
CONTROL ROOM (PRODUCTION)
WHAT I LEARNED and PROBLEMS I SOLVED
I have learned how to use the Trello website to organize ideas. I have also learned how to use the GTD system in order to keep track of tasks that need to be completed.
I have solved the problem of how to organize my tasks and assignments in an organized fashioned and how to deal with organizing incoming assignments.
Your toughest work is defining what your work is! – Peter Drucker
SUMMARY
I have reflected upon and reviewed my process for getting things done. I have also learned new ways that are effective in getting things done.
CLASSROOM (THEORY & ANALYSIS)
PRACTICE ROOM (TUTORIALS)
STEP 1: MAKE A LIST
I must complete:
Math homework
Math IA paper
English Performance Project
This Blog
STEP 2: NOTICE WHAT YOU NOTICED
This Blog
English Performance Project
Math homework
Math IA paper
STEP 3: SET A TIMER
OUTSIDE (PRODUCTIVITY & THE BRAIN)
The GTD process can help me complete all the assignments that I need to do by reminding me of why I am doing the assignments. The process can also help me to stay focused and on track with what I’m doing.
I have reflected on things that I need to focus on while I am working on my assignments. Some of these things are, correct grammar in my math paper, quality assurance in my math homework, and speaking with clarity for my English poetry presentation.
OPTIONAL EXERCISE – Literally, read the article and go for another walk 🙂
“I coach C-suite executives and rising stars from the earliest startups to Fortune 100 companies. My passion is to help ambitious leaders achieve their full human potential.” – Read more about Katia…
Scorsese drew influence from Reed and Godard by showing the main character looking into bubbles, seeing his own troubles and possibly some deeper cosmos.
Porter was one of the first films that showed the flow of motion from one space to another (“continuity cutting, the cinema equivalent of the word then“)
Griffith said that “[films] need to show the wind in the trees”. Decades later, the critic Roland Barthes said that “some images have unplanned, natural details in them that move us”. Barthes called this the “punctum”.